Struct base64::alphabet::Alphabet

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pub struct Alphabet { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

An alphabet defines the 64 ASCII characters (symbols) used for base64.

Common alphabets are provided as constants, and custom alphabets can be made via from_str or the TryFrom<str> implementation.

§Examples

Building and using a custom Alphabet:

let custom = base64::alphabet::Alphabet::new("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/").unwrap();

let engine = base64::engine::GeneralPurpose::new(
    &custom,
    base64::engine::general_purpose::PAD);

Building a const:

use base64::alphabet::Alphabet;

static CUSTOM: Alphabet = {
    // Result::unwrap() isn't const yet, but panic!() is OK
    match Alphabet::new("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/") {
        Ok(x) => x,
        Err(_) => panic!("creation of alphabet failed"),
    }
};

Building lazily:

use base64::{
    alphabet::Alphabet,
    engine::{general_purpose::GeneralPurpose, GeneralPurposeConfig},
};
use once_cell::sync::Lazy;

static CUSTOM: Lazy<Alphabet> = Lazy::new(||
    Alphabet::new("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/").unwrap()
);

Implementations§

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impl Alphabet

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pub const fn new(alphabet: &str) -> Result<Self, ParseAlphabetError>

Create an Alphabet from a string of 64 unique printable ASCII bytes.

The = byte is not allowed as it is used for padding.

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pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str

Create a &str from the symbols in the Alphabet

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Alphabet

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fn clone(&self) -> Alphabet

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Alphabet

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Alphabet

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fn eq(&self, other: &Alphabet) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl TryFrom<&str> for Alphabet

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type Error = ParseAlphabetError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Eq for Alphabet

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Alphabet

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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default unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.