Struct ZlibEncoder

pub struct ZlibEncoder<W: Write> { /* private fields */ }

A ZLIB encoder, or compressor.

This structure implements a Write interface and takes a stream of uncompressed data, writing the compressed data to the wrapped writer.

Examples

use std::io::prelude::*;
use flate2::Compression;
use flate2::write::ZlibEncoder;

// Vec<u8> implements Write, assigning the compressed bytes of sample string

let mut e = ZlibEncoder::new(Vec::new(), Compression::default());
e.write_all(b"Hello World")?;
let compressed = e.finish()?;

Implementations

impl<W: Write> ZlibEncoder<W>

pub fn new(w: W, level: Compression) -> ZlibEncoder<W>

Creates a new encoder which will write compressed data to the stream given at the given compression level.

When this encoder is dropped or unwrapped the final pieces of data will be flushed.

pub fn new_with_compress(w: W, compression: Compress) -> ZlibEncoder<W>

Creates a new encoder which will write compressed data to the stream w with the given compression settings.

pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &W

Acquires a reference to the underlying writer.

pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut W

Acquires a mutable reference to the underlying writer.

Note that mutating the output/input state of the stream may corrupt this object, so care must be taken when using this method.

pub fn reset(&mut self, w: W) -> Result<W>

Resets the state of this encoder entirely, swapping out the output stream for another.

This function will finish encoding the current stream into the current output stream before swapping out the two output streams.

After the current stream has been finished, this will reset the internal state of this encoder and replace the output stream with the one provided, returning the previous output stream. Future data written to this encoder will be the compressed into the stream w provided.

Errors

This function will perform I/O to complete this stream, and any I/O errors which occur will be returned from this function.

pub fn try_finish(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Attempt to finish this output stream, writing out final chunks of data.

Note that this function can only be used once data has finished being written to the output stream. After this function is called then further calls to write may result in a panic.

Panics

Attempts to write data to this stream may result in a panic after this function is called.

Errors

This function will perform I/O to complete this stream, and any I/O errors which occur will be returned from this function.

pub fn finish(self) -> Result<W>

Consumes this encoder, flushing the output stream.

This will flush the underlying data stream, close off the compressed stream and, if successful, return the contained writer.

Note that this function may not be suitable to call in a situation where the underlying stream is an asynchronous I/O stream. To finish a stream the try_finish (or shutdown) method should be used instead. To re-acquire ownership of a stream it is safe to call this method after try_finish or shutdown has returned Ok.

Errors

This function will perform I/O to complete this stream, and any I/O errors which occur will be returned from this function.

pub fn flush_finish(self) -> Result<W>

Consumes this encoder, flushing the output stream.

This will flush the underlying data stream and then return the contained writer if the flush succeeded. The compressed stream will not closed but only flushed. This means that obtained byte array can by extended by another deflated stream. To close the stream add the two bytes 0x3 and 0x0.

Errors

This function will perform I/O to complete this stream, and any I/O errors which occur will be returned from this function.

pub fn total_in(&self) -> u64

Returns the number of bytes that have been written to this compressor.

Note that not all bytes written to this object may be accounted for, there may still be some active buffering.

pub fn total_out(&self) -> u64

Returns the number of bytes that the compressor has produced.

Note that not all bytes may have been written yet, some may still be buffered.

Trait Implementations

impl<W: Debug + Write> Debug for ZlibEncoder<W>

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl<W: Read + Write> Read for ZlibEncoder<W>

fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read.

fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like read, except that it reads into a slice of buffers.

fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)

Determines if this Reader has an efficient read_vectored implementation.

fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, Error>

Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf.

fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf.

fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Reads the exact number of bytes required to fill buf.

fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer.

fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)

Reads the exact number of bytes required to fill cursor.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adaptor for this instance of Read.

fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Transforms this Read instance to an Iterator over its bytes.

fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>

where R: Read, Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will chain this stream with another.

fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>

where Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will read at most limit bytes from it.

impl<W: Write> Write for ZlibEncoder<W>

fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>

Writes a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written.

fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Flushes this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination.

fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers.

fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)

Determines if this Writer has an efficient write_vectored implementation.

fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer.

fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (write_all_vectored)

Attempts to write multiple buffers into this writer.

fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: Arguments<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes a formatted string into this writer, returning any error encountered.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

where Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adapter for this instance of Write.