Struct serde_bytes::ByteArray

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pub struct ByteArray<const N: usize> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Wrapper around [u8; N] to serialize and deserialize efficiently.

use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::io;

use serde_bytes::ByteArray;

fn deserialize_bytearrays() -> bincode::Result<()> {
    let example_data = [
        2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 116,
        119, 111, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 111, 110, 101
    ];

    let map: HashMap<u32, ByteArray<3>> = bincode::deserialize(&example_data[..])?;

    println!("{:?}", map);

    Ok(())
}

Implementations§

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impl<const N: usize> ByteArray<N>

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pub const fn new(bytes: [u8; N]) -> Self

Wrap an existing array into a ByteArray.

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pub const fn into_array(self) -> [u8; N]

Unwrap the byte array underlying this ByteArray.

Methods from Deref<Target = [u8; N]>§

1.57.0 · source

pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[T]

Returns a slice containing the entire array. Equivalent to &s[..].

1.57.0 · source

pub fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [T]

Returns a mutable slice containing the entire array. Equivalent to &mut s[..].

1.77.0 · source

pub fn each_ref(&self) -> [&T; N]

Borrows each element and returns an array of references with the same size as self.

§Example
let floats = [3.1, 2.7, -1.0];
let float_refs: [&f64; 3] = floats.each_ref();
assert_eq!(float_refs, [&3.1, &2.7, &-1.0]);

This method is particularly useful if combined with other methods, like map. This way, you can avoid moving the original array if its elements are not Copy.

let strings = ["Ferris".to_string(), "♥".to_string(), "Rust".to_string()];
let is_ascii = strings.each_ref().map(|s| s.is_ascii());
assert_eq!(is_ascii, [true, false, true]);

// We can still access the original array: it has not been moved.
assert_eq!(strings.len(), 3);
1.77.0 · source

pub fn each_mut(&mut self) -> [&mut T; N]

Borrows each element mutably and returns an array of mutable references with the same size as self.

§Example

let mut floats = [3.1, 2.7, -1.0];
let float_refs: [&mut f64; 3] = floats.each_mut();
*float_refs[0] = 0.0;
assert_eq!(float_refs, [&mut 0.0, &mut 2.7, &mut -1.0]);
assert_eq!(floats, [0.0, 2.7, -1.0]);
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pub fn split_array_ref<const M: usize>(&self) -> (&[T; M], &[T])

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (split_array)

Divides one array reference into two at an index.

The first will contain all indices from [0, M) (excluding the index M itself) and the second will contain all indices from [M, N) (excluding the index N itself).

§Panics

Panics if M > N.

§Examples
#![feature(split_array)]

let v = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6];

{
   let (left, right) = v.split_array_ref::<0>();
   assert_eq!(left, &[]);
   assert_eq!(right, &[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
}

{
    let (left, right) = v.split_array_ref::<2>();
    assert_eq!(left, &[1, 2]);
    assert_eq!(right, &[3, 4, 5, 6]);
}

{
    let (left, right) = v.split_array_ref::<6>();
    assert_eq!(left, &[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
    assert_eq!(right, &[]);
}
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pub fn split_array_mut<const M: usize>(&mut self) -> (&mut [T; M], &mut [T])

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (split_array)

Divides one mutable array reference into two at an index.

The first will contain all indices from [0, M) (excluding the index M itself) and the second will contain all indices from [M, N) (excluding the index N itself).

§Panics

Panics if M > N.

§Examples
#![feature(split_array)]

let mut v = [1, 0, 3, 0, 5, 6];
let (left, right) = v.split_array_mut::<2>();
assert_eq!(left, &mut [1, 0][..]);
assert_eq!(right, &mut [3, 0, 5, 6]);
left[1] = 2;
right[1] = 4;
assert_eq!(v, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
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pub fn rsplit_array_ref<const M: usize>(&self) -> (&[T], &[T; M])

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (split_array)

Divides one array reference into two at an index from the end.

The first will contain all indices from [0, N - M) (excluding the index N - M itself) and the second will contain all indices from [N - M, N) (excluding the index N itself).

§Panics

Panics if M > N.

§Examples
#![feature(split_array)]

let v = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6];

{
   let (left, right) = v.rsplit_array_ref::<0>();
   assert_eq!(left, &[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
   assert_eq!(right, &[]);
}

{
    let (left, right) = v.rsplit_array_ref::<2>();
    assert_eq!(left, &[1, 2, 3, 4]);
    assert_eq!(right, &[5, 6]);
}

{
    let (left, right) = v.rsplit_array_ref::<6>();
    assert_eq!(left, &[]);
    assert_eq!(right, &[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
}
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pub fn rsplit_array_mut<const M: usize>(&mut self) -> (&mut [T], &mut [T; M])

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (split_array)

Divides one mutable array reference into two at an index from the end.

The first will contain all indices from [0, N - M) (excluding the index N - M itself) and the second will contain all indices from [N - M, N) (excluding the index N itself).

§Panics

Panics if M > N.

§Examples
#![feature(split_array)]

let mut v = [1, 0, 3, 0, 5, 6];
let (left, right) = v.rsplit_array_mut::<4>();
assert_eq!(left, &mut [1, 0]);
assert_eq!(right, &mut [3, 0, 5, 6][..]);
left[1] = 2;
right[1] = 4;
assert_eq!(v, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
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pub fn as_ascii(&self) -> Option<&[AsciiChar; N]>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (ascii_char)

Converts this array of bytes into a array of ASCII characters, or returns None if any of the characters is non-ASCII.

§Examples
#![feature(ascii_char)]
#![feature(const_option)]

const HEX_DIGITS: [std::ascii::Char; 16] =
    *b"0123456789abcdef".as_ascii().unwrap();

assert_eq!(HEX_DIGITS[1].as_str(), "1");
assert_eq!(HEX_DIGITS[10].as_str(), "a");
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pub unsafe fn as_ascii_unchecked(&self) -> &[AsciiChar; N]

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (ascii_char)

Converts this array of bytes into a array of ASCII characters, without checking whether they’re valid.

§Safety

Every byte in the array must be in 0..=127, or else this is UB.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<const N: usize> AsMut<[u8; N]> for ByteArray<N>

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fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8; N]

Converts this type into a mutable reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl<const N: usize> AsRef<[u8; N]> for ByteArray<N>

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &[u8; N]

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl<const N: usize> Borrow<[u8; N]> for ByteArray<N>

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fn borrow(&self) -> &[u8; N]

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Borrow<Bytes> for ByteArray<N>

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fn borrow(&self) -> &Bytes

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> BorrowMut<[u8; N]> for ByteArray<N>

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8; N]

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> BorrowMut<Bytes> for ByteArray<N>

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Bytes

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Clone for ByteArray<N>

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fn clone(&self) -> ByteArray<N>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Debug for ByteArray<N>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Default for ByteArray<N>

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Deref for ByteArray<N>

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type Target = [u8; N]

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl<const N: usize> DerefMut for ByteArray<N>

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fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target

Mutably dereferences the value.
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impl<'a, 'de: 'a, const N: usize> Deserialize<'de> for &'a ByteArray<N>

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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de: 'a, 'a, const N: usize> Deserialize<'de> for &'a ByteArray<N>

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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

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impl<'de, const N: usize> Deserialize<'de> for ByteArray<N>

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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<ByteArray<N>, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, const N: usize> Deserialize<'de> for ByteArray<N>

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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

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impl<const N: usize> From<[u8; N]> for ByteArray<N>

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fn from(bytes: [u8; N]) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<const N: usize> Hash for ByteArray<N>

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fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl<'a, const N: usize> IntoIterator for &'a ByteArray<N>

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type Item = &'a u8

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = <&'a [u8; N] as IntoIterator>::IntoIter

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl<'a, const N: usize> IntoIterator for &'a mut ByteArray<N>

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type Item = &'a mut u8

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = <&'a mut [u8; N] as IntoIterator>::IntoIter

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> IntoIterator for ByteArray<N>

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type Item = u8

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = <[u8; N] as IntoIterator>::IntoIter

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Ord for ByteArray<N>

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fn cmp(&self, other: &ByteArray<N>) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 · source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
1.21.0 · source§

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
1.50.0 · source§

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized + PartialOrd,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl<Rhs, const N: usize> PartialEq<Rhs> for ByteArray<N>
where Rhs: ?Sized + Borrow<[u8; N]>,

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fn eq(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<Rhs, const N: usize> PartialOrd<Rhs> for ByteArray<N>
where Rhs: ?Sized + Borrow<[u8; N]>,

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Rhs) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Serialize for ByteArray<N>

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fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl<const N: usize> Serialize for ByteArray<N>

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fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where S: Serializer,

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impl<const N: usize> Copy for ByteArray<N>

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impl<const N: usize> Eq for ByteArray<N>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<const N: usize> Freeze for ByteArray<N>

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impl<const N: usize> RefUnwindSafe for ByteArray<N>

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impl<const N: usize> Send for ByteArray<N>

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impl<const N: usize> Sync for ByteArray<N>

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impl<const N: usize> Unpin for ByteArray<N>

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impl<const N: usize> UnwindSafe for ByteArray<N>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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default unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Copy,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,